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On April 6, 2016, the Department
of Labor (DoL) issued its fiduciary rule, which we consider a major step
forward for the world of professional financial advice. The rule states that brokers can no longer
earn commissions and other forms of conflicted advice compensation from
consumers, unless they agree to do so pursuant to a Best Interests Contract
(BIC) agreement with the client. This
BIC agreement commits the broker who chooses to give advice to a fiduciary standard,
meaning that the advice given must be in the best interests of the client.
And further, the broker must give disclosure,
and be transparent, about the products and compensation involved.
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This rule has caused quite the
stir on Wall Street, and among all manner of financial institutions and
“advisors”. The most vocal and primary
critics of the DoL fiduciary rule are those firms which stand to lose the most
through the implementation of the rule.
These firms are primarily brokerage firms, represented by the Securities
Industry and Financial Markets Association, or SIFMA, and the insurance
companies who specialize in annuities, represented by organizations such as the
National Association for Fixed Annuities, and the American Council of Life
Insurers.
Both personally and
professionally, we applaud this rule. We
have chosen to serve as fiduciaries to clients, including retirement plans, and
co-fiduciaries to plan trustees, for many years. We embrace this role, as we believe it serves
clients well. Of course, our business is
the giving of professional advice, and related administrative and management
services. Our business is specifically
NOT the selling of financial products.
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The fiduciary rule was to have
gone into effect on April 10th, 2017. Last Wednesday, the DoL delayed implementation
for 60 days, until June 9th.
While the rule and its implementation have become a political football,
we fully expect the rule to become law.
Whether brokers like it or not, and they don’t, societal and cultural
trends, as well as legislation and regulation, are demanding transparency, full
disclosure, and professional financial advice that is distinct and separate
from the placement of products.
Note that this DoL fiduciary
rule has expanded the application of the fiduciary standard to IRAs, and not
just to retirement plans, which have long been the DoL’s primary focus. However, as noted above, we expect the trend
toward a fiduciary approach regarding financial and investment advice to
continue, regardless of the tax status of the assets or cash flow in question.
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One challenge for consumers
though, is gaining clarity on the scope and use of the word “fiduciary”. The DoL ruling in question mandates that
those advisors interacting with retirement plans and IRAs put the client’s
interest first. For decades though,
anyone offering advice to retirement plans has been held to a fiduciary
standard.
While in our opinion enforcement
of this fiduciary standard for those offering advice to retirement plans has
been lax in past decades, the DoL has been stepping up its enforcement activity
over the last ten years or so. This is
as it ought to be, as far as we are concerned.
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For those who have
responsibility for retirement plans, they have begun reading and hearing more
about their role as fiduciaries over the last several years, even before the
introduction of the current rule. Within
the context of a retirement plan subject to ERISA, there are roles as
fiduciaries defined by ERISA Sections 3(16), 3(21), and 3(38). We will cover these in more detail in future
commentaries.
Quote of the week:
“Stewardship is the hallmark
of life on earth.”
Sunday
Adelaja
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